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71.
Shensong Wang Zheng Wu Jie Chen Jiangping Ma Jingshi Ying Shouchen Cui Shigang Yu Yongming Hu Jinhe Zhao Yanmin Jia 《Ceramics International》2019,45(9):11703-11708
In this work, the hydrothermally-synthesized sodium niobate nanowires were used to decompose Rhodamine B dye solution through the piezo-catalytic effect. With the sodium niobate catalyst, a high piezo-catalytic degradation ratio of ~80% was achieved under the excitation of vibration for the Rhodamine B dye solution (~5?mg/l). These active species in the catalytic process, hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals with the strong oxidation ability, were also observed, which confirmed the key role of piezoelectric effect for piezo-catalysis. The piezo-catalysis of sodium niobate nanowires provides a high-efficiency and reusable tool in application in depredating the dye wastewater. 相似文献
72.
Bin Zhang Meng Zhang Yu Li Huansheng Cheng Jianming Zheng 《Ceramics International》2019,45(3):3081-3087
Proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) technique and factor analysis were used to study the recovery of making-technology of Chinese Longquan celadon made in the late Southern Song Dynasty (1127–1279 CE). Based on factor analysis, for the raw material for body and the recipe for glaze, there is a close but slightly different relationship between these Longquan celadons unearthed from the core area of Dayao and the non-core area, despite all the Longquan celadons belong to the high-calcium-glaze system. The chemical compositions of most of the tentative body and glaze samples are very close to those of Longquan celadons unearthed from the core area of Dayao and the non-core area. This study can provide a guidance for recovery of making-technology of Longquan celandon. 相似文献
73.
74.
为掌握三乙醇胺(TEA)水泥-粉煤灰体系水化与强度的影响规律及其机理,促进粉煤灰的有效利用,采用等温量热法测试分析了不同温度条件下TEA对水泥-粉煤灰体系水化放热行为和体系活化能的变化,通过热重和X射线衍射分析了掺TEA水泥-粉煤灰体系的物相组成及其变化,研究了TEA对水泥-粉煤灰体系水化进程和强度的影响规律.结果 表明,TEA和温度均水泥-粉煤灰体系水化放热和强度发展存在较大影响.TEA提高了粉煤灰在72 h内的反应热,促进了水泥-粉煤灰体系早期的水化放热,并且在高温下更加明显,水泥-粉煤灰体系活化能随着TEA掺量增加而降低,TEA对水泥熟料矿物铝酸三钙(C3A)、硅酸三钙(C3S)和硅酸二钙(C2S)在不同龄期内的水化进程影响不同,TEA在早期对C3A熟料的水化具有明显的促进作用,而对C3S和C2S的水化则有延缓作用. 相似文献
75.
根据我国煤炭样品制备技术现状和国内外发展趋势,研究开发了自动化控制无人值守煤炭联合制样系统,并从系统制样程序设计、系统整体结构设计、各单元模块设计、系统性能试验等方面对该系统的主要功能及软硬件结构进行介绍,并从称重单元、输送单元、破碎单元、缩分单元、干燥单元、粉碎单元、样品接收包装单元、除尘清洗单元等重点阐述了各单元模块设计,可实现煤样制备全过程无人化、信息化及样品的安全可追溯,其性能试验符合国标GB 474—2008中的相应要求。 相似文献
76.
The identification rate of UHF RFID system was restricted by multipath propagation effects.The system identification performance was studied considering the correlation coefficient between forward and reverse channels.Based on the generalized Rician fading channel model,the analytical expression of identification rate was derived under independent,full correlation and correlation cases.Compared with the existing analysis,the proposed uniform calculation formula of identification rate was for any correlation coefficient and kinds of channel conditions.The numerical computation and Monte-carlo simulations show that the influences of different correlation coefficients,channel conditions,sensitivity and distance on the identification rate. 相似文献
77.
Baizhan Li Chenqiu Du Hong Liu Wei Yu Jie Zheng Meilan Tan Zhenxing Jin Wenjie Li Jing Wu Lu Chen Runming Yao 《Indoor air》2019,29(2):308-319
The extensive research interests in environmental temperature can be linked to human productivity / performance as well as comfort and health; while the mechanisms of physiological indices responding to temperature variations remain incompletely understood. This study adopted a physiological sensory nerve conduction velocity (SCV) as a temperature‐sensitive biomarker to explore the thermoregulatory mechanisms of human responding to annual temperatures. The measurements of subjects’ SCV (over 600 samples) were conducted in a naturally ventilated environment over all four seasons. The results showed a positive correlation between SCV and annual temperatures and a Boltzmann model was adopted to depict the S‐shaped trend of SCV with operative temperatures from 5°C to 40°C. The SCV increased linearly with operative temperatures from 14.28°C to 20.5°C and responded sensitively for 10.19°C‐24.59°C, while tended to be stable beyond that. The subjects’ thermal sensations were linearly related to SCV, elaborating the relation between human physiological regulations and subjective thermal perception variations. The findings reveal the body SCV regulatory characteristics in different operative temperature intervals, thereby giving a deeper insight into human autonomic thermoregulation and benefiting for built environment designs, meantime minimizing the temperature‐invoked risks to human health and well‐being. 相似文献
78.
分析得出,棒材表面细小纵裂纹和表面裂口缺陷产生于铸坯加热之前,且与结晶器弯月面保护渣有关。利用Thermo-Calc热力学软件计算15CrMoG钢凝固相变过程,结合亚包晶钢连铸凝固特点综合分析15CrMoG钢棒材表面缺陷的产生原因和产生机理。结果表明:15CrMoG钢在固相线温度附近发生包晶反应L+δ→γ和包晶转变δ→γ,不仅导致初生坯壳生长不均匀,而且加剧P、S元素在凝固前沿的偏析。而初生坯壳不均匀是导致棒材表面缺陷根本原因。棒材表面细小纵裂纹产生于结晶器内坯壳薄弱处,经过二冷和轧制工序在夹杂物和硫偏聚处扩展长大。棒材表面裂口缺陷是初生坯壳不均匀导致结晶器内液面波动大,造成铸坯夹渣所致。通过控制[C]0.16%~0.17%、[S]≤0.005%、保护渣碱度1.2、熔点≥1200℃、粘度≥1.0Pa·s,260 mm×30mm铸坯水量150 m3/h,拉速0.5 m/min等措施,裂纹合格探伤合格率由原45%提高至98%。 相似文献
79.
M1080B无心外圆磨床砂轮及导轮宽度较窄,磨削轴承套圈外圆时,磨削效率低,托板架调整较为繁琐、皮带打滑、磨损较为严重。针对上述问题,提出了相应的解决办法,提高了磨削效率。 相似文献
80.